Finding aid for Felix Alexander Oppenheim, Photographies d'Athènes 90.R.76

Beth Ann Guynn
Special Collections
2020
1200 Getty Center Drive, Suite 1100
Los Angeles 90049-1688
Business Number: (310) 440-7390
Fax Number: (310) 440-7780
reference@getty.edu


Contributing Institution: Special Collections
Title: Felix Alexander Oppenheim, Photographies d'Athènes,
Creator: Oppenheim, F. A. (Felix Alexander ), 1819-1898
Identifier/Call Number: 90.R.76
Physical Description: 2 Linear Feet 1 album (20 photographs)
Date: 1854
Physical Location: Request access to the physical materials described in this inventory through the catalog record  for this collection. Click here for the access policy .
Abstract: The album contains 20 views of the Acropolis and monuments in Athens, Greece taken by German photographer F. A. Oppenheim in 1853.
Language of Material: Collection material is in German.

Publication Rights

Preferred Citation

Felix Alexander Oppenheim, Photographies d'Athènes, 1854, The Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles, Accession no. 90.R.76.
https://hdl.handle.net/10020/cifa90r76

Scope and Contents

The album contains 20 views of the Acropolis and monuments in Athens, Greece taken by Felix Alexander Oppenheim in 1853. Monuments depicted include the Propylaia; the Parthenon, including four individual blocks of its frieze; the Erechtheion; the Hephaisteion (Temple of Theseus and Herakles); the Horologion of Andronikos (Tower of the Winds); the Monument of Lysikrates; the Arch of Hadrian; and the Olympieion (Temple of Olympian Zeus).
The photographs are followed by "Die untere Stadt," the two-page text aqccompanying the third section of his album Athenische Alterthüme .
Captions are printed in German on the mounts below the images; the captions have been used as image titles.

Biographical / Historical

The German photographer, Felix Alexander Oppenheim (1819-1898), began his career as a lawyer. The youngest son of Martin Wilhelm Oppenheim, a banker, and his wife Rosa (née Alexander), Oppenheim was born in Königsberg. After leaving the Königsberg Altstädtische Gymnasium in 1836, Oppenheim studied law. He was acting as legal counsel for Countess Sophie von Hatzfeld against her husband, Edmund Fürst von Hatzfeldt-Wildenburg zu Trachenberg, when, in the summer of 1846, he and Dr. Arnold Mendelssohn stole a box containing documents belonging to Baroness Meyendorf, the mistress of Prince Edmund von Hatzfeld-Wildenburg, which they thought might contain information pertinent to the Hatzfeld case. The men were discovered and fled. Although Oppenheim soon turned himself into the police and was subsequently acquitted of the theft, he he could no longer practice law.
Leaving Germany, and with no need to work, Oppenheim began to travel extensively. In late 1851 or early 1852 he studied photography with Gustav Le Gray. He then traveled and photographed in Spain in 1852 where, finding that waxed-paper negatives were difficult to produce in hot climates, he experimented with albumen and sugar milk (whey). His letter about his experiences was published in La Lumière (no. 15, 9 April 1853), and subsequently in Humphrey's Journal (no. 4, June 1, 1853), and Photographic Art Journal (no. 3, September 1853).
In the fall of 1853, Oppenheim traveled in Greece. Athenische Alterthüme, his album of the antiquities of Athens containing a total of 42 salted paper photographs, appeared in 1854 (wherein his name was printed as A. F. Oppenheim). It was divided into three sections, each with an accompanying text: "Die Akropolis," "Details der Akropolis," and "Die unterer Stadt."
Oppenheim returned to Germany in 1857, settling in Dresden. He began to make photographs of German cities and buildings. Among other subjects he photographed the Dresden buildings designed by architect Gottfried Semper who was a family friend.
Sources consulted:
Szwast, Miriam. Felix Alexander Oppenheim: a Traveling Photographer in Athens in 1853: Searching for Traces. Volume 3 of Photography Collection, Museum Ludwig Sammlung Fotografie. Cologne: Museum Ludwig, 2020.
Truog, Alain R., "'Silent Ruins, F. A. Oppenheim Photographs the Ancient World' at the Ludwig Museum." http://www.alaintruong.com/archives/2020/02/13/38021198.html

Arrangement

Arranged in a single series: Series I. Photographies d'Athènes, 1854.

Digitized Material

The collection was digitized by the repository and the images are available online:
http://hdl.handle.net/10020/90r76

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Acquired in 1990.

Processing Information

Cataloged by Jamie Allen in 2005 under the supervision of Beth Ann Guynn who wrote the finding aid in 2020.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Olympieion (Athens, Greece)
Parthenon (Athens, Greece)
Erechtheum (Athens, Greece)
Propylaea (Acropolis, Athens, Greece)
Hephaisteion (Athens, Greece)
Arch of Hadrian (Athens, Greece)
Acropolis (Athens, Greece)
Tower of the Winds (Athens, Greece)
Athens (Greece) -- Buildings, structures, etc.
Architecture, Greek -- Greece -- Athens
Athens (Greece) -- Antiquities
Athens (Greece) -- Buildings, structures, etc.
Photographs, Original.
Albumen prints -- Greece -- 19th century
Temples -- Greece -- Athens
Athens (Greece) -- Description and travel

 

Photographies d'Athènes, Series I. 1854

Photographies d'Athènes par F. A. Oppenheim, Dresde, 1854 (digitized version)

box 1, item Front cover

Front cover 90.R.76-fc

box 1, page Front paste-down endpaper

Front paste-down endpaper 90.R.76-fpe

box 1, page Front free endpaper recto

Front free endpaper 90.R.76-ffer

box 1, page Verso of front free endpaper

Verso of front free endpaper 90.R.76-ffev

box 1, page 1 recto

Die Akropolis von der Pynx aus gesehn 90.R.76-1r

box 1, page 2 recto

Die Propylæen, aussere Ansicht 90.R.76-2r

box 1, page 3 recto

Temple des Theseus und Herakles, südöstliche Ansicht 90.R.76-3r

box 1, page 4 recto

Temple des Theseus und Herakles, südwestliche Ansicht 90.R.76-4r

box 1, page 5 recto

Die Propylæen, innere Ansicht 90.R.76-5r

box 1, page 6 recto

Theseus-Tempel und Akropolis 90.R.76-6r

box 1, page 7 recto

Fries des Parthenon 90.R.76-7r

Scope and Contents

Poseidon, Apollo, and Artemis from block E VI of the east frieze.
box 1, page 8 recto

Der Parthenon, innere Ansicht 90.R.76-8r

box 1, page 9 recto

Fries des Parthenon 90.R.76-9r

Scope and Contents

The four hydriaphoroi from block N VI of the north frieze.
box 1, page 10 recto

Das Horologion des Andronokos Cyrrhestes 90.R.76-10r

box 1, page 11 recto

Der Parthenon, östliche Front 90.R.76-11r

box 1, page 12 recto

Wasserleitung des Horologion 90.R.76-12r

box 1, page 13 recto

Denkmal des Lysikrates 90.R.76-13r

box 1, page 14 recto

Thor des Hadrian und Tempel des Zeus Olympios 90.R.76-14r

box 1, page 15 recto

Thor des Hadrian und Akropolis 90.R.76-15r

box 1, page 16 recto

Das Erechtheion, südliche Ansicht 90.R.76-16r

box 1, page 17 recto

Fries des Parthenon 90.R.76-17r

Scope and Contents

Block N XXXIV from the north frieze.
box 1, page 18 recto

Tempel des Zeus Olympios, westliche Ansicht 90.R.76-18r

box 1, page 19 recto

Fries des Parthenon 90.R.76-19r

box 1, page 20 recto

Tempel des Zeus Olympios, nordöstliche Ansicht 90.R.76-20r

 

Die untere Stadt

box 1, page 21 recto

First page of text 90.R.76-21r

box 1, page 21 verso

2nd page of text 90.R.76-21v

box 1, page Back paste-down endpaper

Back paste-down endpaper 90.R.76-bpe

box 1, item Back cover

Back cover 90.R.76-bc